We all know that milk and yogurt are two very common health drinks. They contain a variety of nutrients, taste sweet and delicious, and have good edible value. Many pregnant mothers often drink yogurt and milk. Some pregnant mothers are more confused. Is it better to drink milk or yogurt during pregnancy? Let’s take a closer look below!
It is best to drink them alternately.
Milk and yogurt are very good nutritional supplements for expectant mothers. It is best to drink some milk and yogurt every day. Especially in the middle and late stages of pregnancy, the demand for protein and calcium increases sharply, and expectant mothers must increase their intake of dairy products. Expectant mothers can drink more milk during pregnancy, especially a glass of milk before going to bed at night, which can effectively improve sleep quality; yogurt is best consumed during the day, and a cup of yogurt every day can effectively regulate the digestive function of the gastrointestinal tract. Expectant mothers must choose yogurt and milk reasonably according to their own conditions, so that they can eat properly and survive the pregnancy smoothly.
Milk and yogurt are rich in high-quality protein, vitamins A, B, calcium, phosphorus and other trace elements. They have a lot of nutritional needs during pregnancy. It is a very good choice for expectant mothers. Yogurt is fermented by adding a certain amount of lactic acid bacteria after sterilization of milk. Except for the decomposition of lactose, other nutrients are well retained. Therefore, in terms of nutritional value, milk and yogurt are comparable.
Milk contains calming and soothing nutrients. For expectant mothers with sleep disorders during pregnancy, drinking a cup of milk before going to bed is a very good measure to improve the quality of sleep. However, yogurt should not be drunk before going to bed because the sugar content and calories in yogurt are high, which can cause damage to teeth on the one hand, and can easily lead to weight gain on the other.
Yoghurt can regulate the proportion of flora in the intestines, inhibit the production of putrefactive bacteria, effectively prevent or alleviate symptoms such as diarrhea, and can also lower cholesterol; the lactic acid bacteria in yogurt can promote gastrointestinal motility, improve constipation symptoms during pregnancy, and expel toxins from the body in a timely manner; yogurt can promote gastric acid secretion, which can increase appetite and promote the digestion and absorption of food for expectant mothers with poor appetite during pregnancy. Drinking milk can easily lead to flatulence, especially for expectant mothers with lactose intolerance, who can only supplement their nutrition by drinking yogurt.
Yoghurt has higher calories than milk. A certain amount of sugar is added during the process of making yogurt. Therefore, the sugar content of yogurt is high, and the calories that yogurt can provide are relatively higher. Especially the various flavored yogurts sold on the market have higher sugar content. For expectant mothers with high blood sugar during pregnancy or overweight, it is best to control the daily yogurt intake, otherwise it will easily lead to loss of blood sugar and weight. Yogurt and milk are available in skim, low-fat, and full-fat types. Generally, expectant mothers can choose full-fat milk during pregnancy, which has good taste and comprehensive nutrition. However, if weight must be controlled, it is best to choose low-fat or skim yogurt and milk.
During the process of making yogurt, most of the lactose in milk is decomposed into lactic acid and organic acids, so the taste of yogurt is more acceptable to people. The protein in milk is also decomposed in this process, so yogurt is easier to digest and absorb by the human body. Especially for some expectant mothers with lactose intolerance, drinking milk will cause diarrhea and bloating. Drinking yogurt does not have such problems at all, and you can safely supplement the nutrients in dairy products. However, yogurt will stimulate increased gastric acid secretion. For expectant mothers with gastric ulcers, hyperacidity and other diseases, it is best to drink less or no yogurt.
Based on nutritional value, yogurt can be divided into yogurt, fermented milk, flavored yogurt, and flavored fermented milk. Both yogurt and fermented milk add probiotics to milk. Made in the future, the nutritional value is relatively high; flavored yogurt and flavored fermented milk add some fruits or juices to the yogurt. Although the taste is better, these substances are not as nutritious as fresh fruits, and there are more food additives in them, which greatly reduces the nutritional value. It is best for expectant mothers to choose fermented milk during pregnancy because it contains more than three types of probiotics and has higher nutritional value than yogurt.
Yoghurt can be divided into solidified and stirred yogurt according to its thickness. The thicker yogurt is solidified. The nutritional content of these two types of yogurt is the same, but the consistency is different due to different production processes, so expectant mothers can choose according to their own taste preferences.
Yoghurt can be divided into room temperature yogurt and refrigerated yogurt according to the shelf life. The shelf life of refrigerated yogurt is only a few days and needs to be stored in cold storage. Room temperature yogurt uses high-temperature instant sterilization technology to extend the shelf life of yogurt to several months. It will also lose some nutrients. Therefore, expectant mothers are best to choose refrigerated yogurt with a shorter shelf life and higher nutritional value during pregnancy.
Milk can be divided into fresh milk and pure milk according to the shelf life. The former has a shorter shelf life and is milk that has been pasteurized at low temperature. The latter has a longer shelf life and is milk that has been sterilized by instantaneous high temperature. Therefore, fresh milk can retain nutrients to the maximum extent, while pure milk has a greater loss of calcium and vitamins after high temperature sterilization. During pregnancy, it is best for expectant mothers to choose fresh milk with a short shelf life and store it in the refrigerator. If you do not have refrigeration conditions or need to store it for a long time, you can choose pure milk.
Milk and yogurt can be divided into full-fat, low-fat and skimmed milk according to their fat content. During the production and processing of low-fat and skimmed milk and yogurt, the fat-soluble vitamins contained in the fat will be lost, and the nutrients they can provide are relatively less. And expectant mothers need to be nutritionally comprehensive during pregnancy, so full-fat milk and yogurt are the best choices for expectant mothers. Of course, for expectant mothers who are overweight and need to limit their fat intake, it is better to choose low-fat or skim milk and yogurt.
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